Is a Fitness Boot Camp Right For You?

Fitness Boot Camps: Should You Enlist?

Fans say boot camp exercise classes inspire them while whipping them into shape.

By Barbara Russi Sarnataro
WebMD Weight Loss Clinic-Feature
Reviewed by Brunilda Nazario, MD

The year Teri Smith turned 40, she decided it was time to tackle a nagging urge to get in shape. That's when she signed up for her first fitness boot camp class.

"I didn’t have any energy and I could feel my age creeping up on me," says the Pembroke Pines., Fla., mother of two. Her weight had crept up, too. Though she wasn’t heavy, the 20 pounds she’d added over the years didn’t feel comfortable on her 5-foot, 3-inch frame.

A successful graphic designer, Smith had never felt as comfortable in sneakers as she did in front of her Macintosh. "I didn’t have the confidence" to exercise, she says, because she always felt uncoordinated.

But when her stylist suggested she try the boot camp fitness class, she worked up the nerve to do it. And she's never looked back.

"No other workout makes me feel so good. It makes me feel like I really kicked my butt," says Smith, 42, a faithful boot camper for 2 1/2 years now.

She is now one of the fastest runners in the class, and is once again happy with the way she looks. "It took 12 weeks, but I lost 25 pounds," says Smith.

What Is a Fitness Boot Camp?
Boot camp exercise classes vary in style, depending on the teacher. But you can generally expect to meet outside, rain or shine. You'll probably spend an hour doing some form of cardiovascular exercise (running, hiking, interval training, or obstacle course challenges), along with strength elements (using dumbbells, exercise bands, or the resistance of your own body weight). You'll also work on flexibility in a stretch portion of the class, which may incorporate elements of yoga or Pilates.

The fitness boot camp class Smith attends in Weston, Fla., is taught by ex-college football player and fitness coach Tom Rayhill. Rayhill's boot camp is offered three times a day, seven days a week, year round. People can pay daily, weekly, or monthly and come as often as they like.

Many other boot camp classes are offered for defined periods of time. John Spencer Ellis’ California-based Orange County Adventure Boot Camp, which has locations in nine countries, is offered to women only at 5:30 a.m., five days a week for one month. Many participants re-enlist one or more times.

Boot camp fitness classes challenge the mind as well as the body, instructors say.
"We work on technique, form, core training, breathing, relaxation, and a better understanding of how the body moves," says Ellis. "In four weeks, people will drop 5% to 6% body fat, lose up to 10 pounds, and reduce their mile time sometimes by 2 minutes a mile."

Often, the confidence participants gain in boot camp class helps them take control of other aspects of their life, Ellis says.


"They might say, 'I will go back to school. I will get this job. I will start my own company, I will travel,'" he says.

Boot camp became more than just a workout for Smith when her oldest son was diagnosed with Asperger’s syndrome (a developmental disorder that is milder than autism) and her husband, a lieutenant colonel in the Air Force, had to spend a year in Korea without the family.

"It was literally my saving grace," says Smith. "It was a very stressful time. (Boot camp) was a way to take care of myself physically and emotionally, it was my social outlet. It kept me sane."

'Drop and Give Me 50'

Though the name "boot camp" was inspired by military training camps, neither of the instructors who spoke to WebMD use intimidation tactics in their classes.

"If you’re lining people up and yelling at them, that’s not real camaraderie. That’s something you can fake," says Rayhill. Besides, he says, it’s not necessary. People will push themselves on their own when they’re in a group.

"Human nature is to challenge yourself against other humans," says Rayhill. "Not everybody is as athletically inclined, but by hanging out with those more driven people, you’re naturally going to want to do better," he says.

Ellis’ Adventure Boot Camps follow the same philosophy. Military exercise is for the military, he says, and those are not the people signed up for Adventure Boot Camp. His participants are generally moms aged 25-50 who may have had C-sections and want to get in shape.

"Negative reinforcement generally only goes so far," he says. "My choice is to have an empowering environment, one that is nurturing and very challenging. One that is not just about getting in shape but about community and nutrition and about being better in everything you do."

Still, he says, it is a boot camp: "People are expected to show up, shut up, pay attention, and give 100%," he says. "It’s disciplined in nature. It’s intense. It’s not a cakewalk."

Camaraderie Is Key
So why do boot camp classes suddenly seem to be showing up everywhere?
According to Rayhill, it’s about interaction with, and encouragement from, your peers.

"Most of what we do all day is very isolating," says Rayhill. "We’ve got iPods, cell phones, computers. We’re not connecting with other people."

The interaction of a boot camp class is not only emotionally satisfying, but helps people push themselves physically, he says

"If you’re around other athletic people, they are going to pull it out of you," says Rayhill. "By the time they leave, they’ve done so much positive already that day.

"No computer can make you feel better – not like the connection to other people."

A Cult of Personality?
Another powerful draw for fitness boot camp classes, say some participants, is the charisma of the teachers.

A boot camp class, says Ellis, is meant to empower students for the whole day. As a teacher, "at different times, you interject powerful thoughts and statements. You’re setting the example. You’re guiding the way."

Rayhill tries to be a guiding force to his students as well. As one of six children, and a 5-foot, 8-inch former college football player (who still holds two state records in Illinois), Rayhill says he’s "always been an overachiever."

His goal as a teacher, he says, is to give the class a different workout every day -- and to encourage them to find what it takes to reach their goals.

"I call myself a catalyst. I know what it takes to get there. I know there’s more than one way of doing something. We’re talking about how to make people better," he says. "Whatever you want out of your life, you’ve got to get it. You’ve got to do it for yourself."

So, is boot camp right for you?

We think so! Come join us for our next camp session. Visit www.OCBootCamp.com for more info.